Friday, 21 February 2014

Santo Domingo Church and Cloister

Santo Domingo Church and Cloister


History

Santo Domingo church (also known as Santo Domingo Convent) is a church and a convent which was built to outside of the city wall. In this church was celebrated the first worship after the Jerez conquest.
The church size, its architectonic quality, its cloister and its sacristy did that was one of the biggest monastic foundations of Andalusia. This convent had more than 150 friars and in its main chapel ordered to be buried the Gran Canaria conqueror, Pedro de Vera in the 16th century.
Also, in its interior has the Virgen de Consolation sculpture (Virgin of the consolation), which had big devotion, even outside the city.
The Santo Domingo cloister has its origin in the land loan to the congregation by the Alfonso X King. This congregation was extended the facilities and in 1436 was begun the construction of the cloister which was finished in 1595. With the Mendizabal confiscation, the congregation was expelled and the land was sold.
Salvador Díez y Pérez de Muñoz bought the cloister in 1908 and in 1983 became in City Hall property.
The church and the cloister are one of the most important Andalusia heritages because of in these buildings there are a mix of styles, Moorish, gothic and renaissance.

Exterior description

The church has T form which the horizontal arm is the main nave, having its main facade in Larga Street. The other arm is called "Del Rosario" and has its facade to Alameda Cristina.
The "Del Rosario" facade is classicist style and is composed by two big Corinthian columns which flank to the entry arch.
The door which is in the Plaza Aladro, was built in 1696 by Fray Diego Díaz. It is a big size facade composed by an arch and pilasters.

Interior description

The main nave is gothic style but also has Moorish style decorations.
The first chapel in the gospel side of the main nave is the "Dulce Nombre de Jesús" chapel which is 17th century and was built by Antón Martín Calafate.
In the centre of the main nave, in the access to the Del Rosario nave, we find with Consolación chapel which is rectangular plant and covered by ribbing vault. It was built in 1537 by Jácome Adorno, noble of the city.
The sacristy is located behind the presbytery and was built by Antón Martín Calafate in 1629. It has a rectangular plant and has three sections, two ends and the central. The two ends are covered by barrel vault and the central by a reticulated vault. We have to highlight the baroque furniture.
The chapter room is also built by Antón Martín Calafate in 1628. It is a rectangular plant and is covered by a barrel vault. We have to highlight the door that communicates with the sacristy, which has pilasters and anthropomorphic capitals.
The cloister has the classical square structure with a central garden that distributes the rooms. It is built in two floor and the corridors are covered by simple ribbed vault. The second floor is simpler than the ground floor.
You can download in the next link, all the information of the Cloister that the Jerez city hall offers to the tourist in Spanish, English, French and German.

Visit

Church:
Worship schedules: Monday to Saturday, 9:30, 12:00 and 20:00. Sunday, 9:00, 12:00, 13:00 and 20:00
Visits schedules: Monday to Friday from 10:00 to 11:45
Cloister:
Tuesday to Friday from 10:00 to 14:00 and 17:00 to 20:00
Saturday, Sunday and Feasts days from 10:00 to 14:30.

Contact and location

Church:
Address: Alameda Cristina
Telephone: 956341037
Cloister:
Address: Alameda Cristina
Telephone: 956336965 - 956149732



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